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    • TGM’s GNCC notgeld Forum
  • INTRO
    • What is notgeld?
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    • Issues (German) – basic
    • *Issues (German) – detailed
    • Issues (non-German)
      • Issues (non German)
      • *Bohemia & Moravia
      • Italian notgeld
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    • External Website Links
    • The German ‘Mark’
    • Useful notgeld ‘glossary’
    • *German-Polish town names
    • *German / Danish notgeld
    • *German / Russian notgeld
    • Fraktur
    • *This piece is a modern forgery / replica
    • *German banknotes with advertisements
  • CATEGORIES
    • 1914 & 1915
      • 1914 & 1915 Intro.
        • 1914 & 1915 Intro.
        • 1914 & 1915 Intro (extra)
      • specific towns
        • *Gottesberg
        • *Grohn – RARE set from 1914
        • *Hannover-Wuefel
        • Lopischewo
        • *Santomischel
        • *Scharley
        • *Witten
    • Verkehrsausgaben
      • Verkehrs.Intro.
      • *private issues
        • *coloured private issues
        • *rectangular brown card pieces
        • *’System Paul Wrage’ private notgeld
      • *uncatalogued!!
      • *Similar designs on verk. issues
      • specific towns
        • A – L
          • *Anklam
          • *Aschaffenburg
          • *Donauwoerth
          • *Eisenberg
          • *Emmerich
          • *Ettal (Monastery)
          • *Kaufbeuren
          • *Koeln & Koeln-Dellbrueck – postage
          • *Luenen
        • M – Z
          • *Seitenberg
          • *Soltau
          • *Trebnitz
          • *Wildungen, Bad
          • *Wilkau (Max Planitzer)
          • *Wuerzburg
    • Serienscheine
      • Serienscheine Intro
        • Serienscheine Intro.
        • *Serienscheine Intro (extra)
      • series – general
        • *a ‘complete picture’ is created
        • *’Issue dates’ on serienscheine
        • *Reutergeld
        • *Plebiscite notgeld issues
        • *serienscheine variants
          • *variants – a basic list
          • *variants – info with pictures
          • *Similar designs on serienscheine
        • *Serial numbers
        • *Town names spelt out…..
        • Unissued drafts
          • *Schoetmar – unissued/draft notgeld!
        • *very scarce & rare pieces
        • *rare unpictured pieces
      • series – ‘people’
        • *notgeld artists
          • *List of notgeld artists
          • Notgeld artists (A-L)
            • *Notgeld artists (A)
            • *Notgeld artists (B)
            • *Notgeld artists (C)
            • *Notgeld artists (D)
            • *Notgeld artists (E)
            • *Notgeld artists (F)
            • *Notgeld artists (G)
            • *Notgeld artists (H)
            • *Notgeld artists (I – J)
            • *Notgeld artists (K)
            • *Notgeld artists (L)
          • Notgeld artists (M-Z)
            • *Notgeld artists (M)
            • *Notgeld artists (N)
            • *Notgeld artists (O)
            • *Notgeld artists (P-Q)
            • *Notgeld artists (R)
            • *Notgeld artists (S)
            • *Notgeld artists (T)
            • *Notgeld artists (U-V)
            • *Notgeld artists (W)
            • *Notgeld artists (X-Z)
            • *Notgeld artists (queries)
          • Specific artists (A-L)
            • *’Alfred Hanf’ book illustrator & artist
            • *’Franz Juettner’ (artist)
            • *’Georg Goldstein’
            • *’Georg Koetschau’ (artist)
            • *’Georg Schleinitz’ (artist)
            • *’Hans J Philipp’ (architect/artist)
            • *’Heinrich Appel’ (swindler)
            • *Heinz Schiestl (graphic artist)
          • Specific artists (M-Z)
            • *’Oskar Herrfurth’ (illustrator)
            • *’Wilhelm Busch’ (poet & cartoonist)
            • *’Willi Lange’ (artist)
            • *’Willi H Lippert’ (artist)
        • *’Konrad Hanf’ (printing house)
        • *’Louis Koch’ (printer)
        • *Luther
      • Specific towns
        • towns (A – L)
          • A
            • *Ahaus – set of 2
            • *Ahlen
            • *Altenburg (Skat series)
            • *Altona (comical set)
            • *Altrahlstedt
            • *Apolda
            • *Artern
              • *Artern (Part 1) – Barchword en Odarn
              • *Artern (Part 2) – ‘Entente’
            • *Auma
          • B
            • *Barntrup 1m design
            • *Bentheim
            • *Berlin – ‘Bund der Guten’
            • *Berlin – ‘Taegliche Rundschau’
            • *Bielefeld ‘RUBCHEN’ 6
            • *Bielefeld 2m & 5m notes
            • *Bismark set of 6
            • *Brakel 2 mark (‘aS’) note!
            • *Bremerhaven
            • *Bruchhausen
          • C – D
            • *Crefeld & Moenchengladbach
            • *Dermbach hiking club
            • *Dessau
            • *Detmold (rare)
            • *Doebeln (Ritter Staupitz-Geld)
            • *Dueren
          • E
            • *Eldagsen
            • *Elgersburg
            • *Elmshorn – story of money
            • *Ennigerloh
            • *Eppelborn-Dirmingen
            • *Eschwege
            • *Ettlingen
          • F
            • *Frankenhausen
            • *Freiburg (‘Passionsspiele’)
            • *Frose – puzzle pieces
          • G
            • *Gangelt
            • *Geldern – ‘Gelderland’
            • *Genthin
            • *Gera
            • *Glauchau – scarce
            • Goerlitz (round)
            • *Goslar
            • *Grabow
            • *Gruenberg
            • *Guesten
          • H
            • *Halle – Zoologischer Garten
            • *Hamburg
            • *Hamm
            • *Hamm specimen & pattern pieces
            • *Hann-Muenden
            • *Helgoland
            • *Hoexter
            • *Horn – scenic rock formations
            • *Huettenhausen & Rheinhausen
          • I – J
            • *Iserlohn – a scarce set of 6!
          • K
            • *Kahla
            • *Kellenhusen
            • *Kindelbrueck
            • *Kitzingen
            • *Kneitlingen
            • *Knivsberg
            • *Kraiburg
          • L
            • *Lemgo
            • *Lichtenhorst
            • *Liebenstein,Bad
            • *Luebeck – stamp exhibition notgeld
        • towns : (M – Z)
          • M
            • *Magdeburg (Herrenabend)
            • *Meissen
            • *Memel (Klaipeda) – warning!!
            • *Muenster (hotel & kaffee Kaiserhof)
          • N – O
            • *Neuhaus (Wfl).
            • *Neuruppin
            • *Neustadt (depicting German colonies)
            • *Nuernberg (Nuremberg)!
            • *Nuernberg (rare)
            • *Oberschlesier-Hilfswerk
            • *Oberweissbach
            • *Oldenburg i. O.
            • *Oldesloe, Bad
          • P – R
            • *Paderborn
            • *Parchim
            • *Parey
            • *Patschkau
            • *Przyschetz
            • *Rathenow
            • *Recklinghausen
            • *Reetz
            • *Rehburg
            • *Remagen
            • *Rinteln
          • S
            • *Schalkau
            • *Schoetmar – 3 mark pieces
            • *Sellin
            • *Siedenburg
            • *Soldin
            • *Stolp
            • *Stralsund – ‘spielkarton’
            • *Stuttgart (Koenigsdragoner)
            • *Sulza, Bad
          • T – V
            • *Tegernsee
            • *Thale
            • *Thale (AS) pieces
            • *Tonndorf-Lohe
            • *Verden
          • W
            • *Waldenburg
            • *Warnitz – German/Danish
            • *Weissenfels
            • *Wilhelmshaven-Ruestringen
            • *Wilsnack
            • *Wittenberg
          • X – Z
            • *Xanten
      • Other
        • *Artistic examples
        • *Anti-Semitic (AS)…..or NOT!!
        • *Baustein from Rathenow
        • *Chess pieces
        • *Error notes
        • *Jungdo issues
        • *’Kleinschecks’
          • *’Kleinscheck’ pieces/sets – part 1
          • *’Kleinscheck’ pieces/sets – part 2
        • *Red Cross issues (Rotes Kreuz)
        • *’splittable’ notgeld
        • *’Steel Helmet’ organisations
        • *Unissued printer drafts – ‘ghost towns’
        • *’The white lady’
      • Series overprints
        • *Series overprints (OVP’s) – A
        • *Series overprints (OVP’s) – B
      • *Used serienscheine
      • Nate’s serienscheine catalogue
    • Grossgeld 1918-21
      • Grossgeld Intro.
      • *Grossgeld – a common graphic (A)
      • *Grossgeld – a common graphic (B)
      • *Similar designs on ‘Grossgeld’ (1918)
      • specific towns
        • A – L
          • *Buss (Saar) – payday vouchers!
          • *Crefeld
          • *Duesseldorf – ‘cheque’ banknotes
          • *Fuerstenwalde
          • *Koeln ‘MUSTER W.P.&C’ (1918) notes
        • M – Z
          • *Marienburg Westpr.
          • *Neustadt a.d.Orla
          • *Offenburg (Kahla overprints)!
          • *Ruhla (Grossgeld 1918)
          • *Stralsund (oddity)!!
          • *Uberlingen
          • *Wuerzburg
    • Inflation 1922
      • Inflation 1922 Intro
      • specific towns
        • *Bielefeld 1000m (paper)
        • *Heidelberg (1922)
        • *Helmbrechts
        • *Konstanz Am Bodensee
        • *Gaggenau??
        • *Goeppersdorf
        • *Gotha 1922 issues
        • *Mannheim
        • *Marggrabowa
        • *Niederlahnstein
        • *Saeckingen
        • *Wingendorf
    • Inflation 1923
      • Inflation 1923 Intro
      • specific towns / banks
        • A – G
          • *Annaberg (‘Altershilfe’)
          • *Bamberg
          • *Bergzabern 500,000m
          • *Biberach
          • *Bielefeld 1+3+5+10 million
          • *Bochum
          • *Buechen-Bahnhof
          • *Burscheid
          • *Duelken – ‘carnival’!!
          • *Duisburg (‘Kupferhuette’)
          • *Geyer
          • *Gross-Salze / Schoenebeck
        • H – L
          • *Hameln Inflation notes
          • *Heidelberg
          • *Heiligenstadt
          • *Herbolzheim – special paper
          • *Itzehoe – Wenzel Hablik
          • *Kusel – star punched pieces
          • *Laegerdorf (BPCF)
          • *Letmathe
          • *Leverkusen (BAYER) Paint Factory
          • *Ludwigshafen
            • *Ludwigshafen BASF overprints (A)
            • *Ludwigshafen BASF overprints (B)
        • M – R
          • *Mainz (‘Katholisches’)
          • *Meissen (paper notes)
          • *Meissen (on hand-made paper)
          • *Mindelheim
          • *Mosbach
          • *Mosbach – ‘OVP’ (overprinted / revalued)
          • *Neustadt an der Aisch
          • *Neustadt (clock-seller)
          • *Neu-Ulm – print error
          • *Ravensburg
        • S – Z
          • *Saulgau (AOK issues)
          • *Stormarn / Wandsbek (Swan)
          • *Vohwinkel
          • *Waiblingen
          • *Wiesbaden
          • *Zirndorf
        • Banks
          • *’ADCA’
      • *Fingerprint ‘signature’
      • *Dynamite (Nobel)!
      • *GSG (Saxony Giro issues)
      • *Gutschein des Reichspostministeriums
      • *Inflation overprints
      • * ‘Billions’!
      • *’Midgard’
      • *’Herbert Bayer’ (Bauhaus graphic designer)
      • *Similar designs on Inflation issues
    • Wertbestaendige
      • Wertbestaendige Intro.
      • *Commodities
        • *commodities (Intro)
        • *commodities – (full list?)
        • *Honey
        • *Why are notes in amounts of Rye?
      • *goldpfennig
      • specific towns
        • *Frankfurt
        • *Glogau ‘share’ notgeld
        • *Hamburg (Maizena)
        • *Meissen (goldmarks)
        • *Oldenburg (rye)
        • Rye issuing authorities
          • *Roggenscheine (Rye) Intro.
          • *Angermuende ‘roggenscheine’
          • *Neubrandenburg ‘roggenscheine’
        • *Rosswein
        • Stamp like pieces
          • *Passau stamp-like pieces
    • ‘KGL’ / ‘P.O.W’
      • ‘KGL’ / ‘P.O.W’ Intro
    • notgeld 1945-1948
      • *Notgeld issues of 1945-1948
    • *New notgeld categories
    • Austrian Notgeld
      • Austrian notgeld Intro
      • specific towns
        • *Altenburg (‘Totenschein’)
        • *Altenmarkt (postcards)
        • *Eisenerz – Alpine Mining (prisoners)!
        • *Giesshuebl
        • *Hinterbruehl
        • *St. Georgen im Attergau
        • *St. Martin – blocks of 4!
        • *Schoenberg (rare)!!
      • *’joke’ notgeld
      • *Krampus
      • *Ration cards (Austrian)
      • *reused card (Austrian)
      • *reused paper (Austrian)
        • *wallpaper (Austrian)
  • OTHER
    • Notgeld by ‘material’
      • *List of materials used
      • A – L
        • *Aluminium foil
        • *Calico
        • *notgeld coal coins
        • Leather pieces
          • *Leather pieces
          • *Poessneck (leather for shoes)!!
      • M – Z
        • *Porcelain coins
        • *Pressed card
        • *Railway ticket
        • *reused card
          • *clocking-in card
          • *ration cards
          • *Shares certificate
        • *reused paper
          • *reused paper intro.
          • *Calendar pages
          • *Lottery ticket
          • *wicker goods brochure pages (Lichtenfels)
        • *Spielkarten (playing cards)
        • *Unusual paper types
        • *wooden notgeld
      • STOFFGELD (Bielefeld material pieces)
        • (not goldmarks)
          • *Bielefeld Intro.
          • *Bielefeld linen 25m (red, blue & black)
          • *The ‘healing pool’ note
          • *Blfld 100m – a study
          • *Bielefeld 100m notes
          • *Bielefeld 100m embroidered note
          • *Bielefeld 1000m pieces
          • *Bielefeld 10000m graphics
          • *Blfld ‘Kurrent’ script
          • *Bielefeld stamp marks
          • *silver colouring on stoffgeld
        • (goldmarks)
          • *Bielefeld 1 goldmark
          • Velvet
          • *Velvet (extra info.)
          • *Bielefeld 2 characters
      • *notgeld – non paper, not Band 9
    • Notgeld by issuer
      • *150+ different notgeld issuers : (listing only – no scans)
      • *notgeld issuers (A – E)
      • *notgeld issuers : (F – K)
      • *notgeld issuers : (L – Q)
      • *notgeld issuers : (R – Z)
      • Schocken ( & Ury)
      • *notgeld issuers : (Financial & Banks)
      • *notgeld issuers : (Governance & Admin)
      • *Descriptive terms for ‘banknote / money’.
      • *notgeld obverse – no town of issue
      • Town names (spellings)
        • *Town names spelt out…..
        • *Town names (reversed)…..
    • Notgeld printers
      • *Notgeld printing companies – Intro.
      • *Notgeld printing companies – List
      • *Notgeld printing (A)
      • *Notgeld printing (B)
      • *Printing companies
        • *Edler & Krische
        • *Gebruder Jaenecke
    • Notgeld by topic
      • A – C
        • Animals on notgeld
          • *Bees, beetles & ‘bugs’!
          • *different animals on notgeld (A – L)
          • *different animals on notgeld (M – Z)
        • *Artistic examples
        • *Bicycles on notgeld
        • *Brewery money
        • *Brown coal (‘Braunkohl’)
        • *Cancellations
        • *Christmas & Santa
        • *Clock seller
        • *Notgeld issued for the collectors??
        • *coloured paper issues (German)
        • *Steps against counterfeiting
      • D – F
        • *Deutscher Michel
        • *The Devil on notgeld
        • *Notes designed to be folded
        • *The Food Shortage
      • G – L
        • *German Colonies
        • *Glass blowing on notgeld
        • *Goethe
        • *The ‘golden ass’
        • *Notgeld graphics in reality
        • *Hangings & Crucifixions
        • *German economy – Industry and Agriculture
        • *The Iron Cross
      • M – Q
        • *notgeld depicting MAPS
        • *notgeld with masonic symbols
        • *Modern notgeld
        • *Notated Music
        • *Owls on notgeld
        • *Pfenig / Pfennig / Pfennige / Pfennigen
        • *Piggies
        • * notgeld with pyramids
        • *Prison money
      • R – Z
        • Religion
          • *Biblical notgeld
          • *Jan Huss – Konstanz Am Bodensee
          • *’Luther’ (theologian)
          • *Thomas Muenzer & Heinrich Pfeiffer
          • *Saints on notgeld
        • *reused notgeld designs
        • *Scouting/Pfadfinderbund
        • *different SHAPES of notgeld
        • *Skull and crossed bones on notgeld
        • *The sun, the moon & the stars etc.
        • *Torture & Punishment
        • *Treaty of Versailles & the ’14 point plan’
        • *Wagner – his operas & his ‘Festspielhaus’
        • *Windmills on notgeld
    • Other Info
      • A – L
        • *Altona – Jewish scientific association
        • *artist’s draft (rare)
        • *Annaberg 25m anteilscheine
        • *Baustein
        • *Bonds & Shares
        • *briefmarkengeld
        • Cancellations ‘Ungueltig’ and ‘Ungiltig’
        • *envelopes
        • *Pieces faded by the light…….
        • *FAKES & FORGERIES
        • *Hermes – the winged messenger
        • *Hockersteuer (stool tax)!
        • *kapselgeld
        • *Ludendorff-Spende
      • M – Z
        • *Muster / specimen
        • *Overprints
        • Reichsbanknotes
          • *Anti-Semitic Reichsbanknotes
          • *Reichswanknote!!
        • *Ruhrtaler pieces
        • *Translations & specific info.
        • *Treaty of Versailles & the ’14 point plan’
        • *Uncut sheets
        • *Useful notgeld info.
        • *useful additional info.
    • Notgeld Flip Books
      • *notgeld (general interest)
      • *rare pattern pieces (Hamm)
      • 1pf increasing x10…..
      • *Herbert Bayer (Bauhaus) designed / inspired notes
    • notgeld beermats
    • *Modern Admission Tickets
    • *Very large sized Baustein
    • Notgeld Calendar
      • *Birthday dated notgeld
    • *TGM’s (b-n-w) images
    • *AI created notgeld
      • *AI created notgeld (A)
      • *AI created notgeld (B)
      • *AI created notgeld (C)
      • *AI created notgeld (D)
      • *AI created notgeld (Sk)
  • GNCC
    • Why join the GNCC?
    • notgeld info. in English
    • Website feedback from members
    • GNCC draw winners!
    • *GNCC members (not updated 01/07/2023) unpublished
    • *list of bad eBay sellers
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TGM’s GNCC notgeld Forum

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GNCC Members

THE 8 BASIC NOTGELD CATEGORIES

  • 1 : 1914 & 1915 Issues
  • 2 : Verkehrsausgaben
  • 3 : Serienscheine (including serienscheine overprints)
  • 4 : Grossgeld 1918-1921
  • 5 : Inflation 1922
  • 6 : Inflation 1923
  • 7 : Wertbestaendige (gold)
  • 8 : P.O.W. / KGL (Kriegsgefangenenlager)

Latest Articles

*Wilsnack

* Steps against counterfeiting

*Gebruder Jaenecke

*Edler & Krische

*’System Paul Wrage’ private notgeld

*AI created notgeld (Sk)

*AI created notgeld (D)

Archive posts listed below:

(These older posts are displayed on a random basis and hopefully go to show site visitors some of the notgeld topics that are discussed in more details, if you become a GNCC member. Well worth the 'one-off' joining fee if you are really passionate about notgeld!!)

From the archive

*Mosbach ‘OVP’ (overprinted / revalued)

*Sulza, Bad

*rare artist’s draft (Hamborn)

*Ettlingen

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms and Conditions,
© 2025 Tony Gibbs-Murray
  • HOME
    • TGM’s GNCC notgeld Forum
  • INTRO
    • What is notgeld?
    • Valuations from ‘notgeld.com’
    • Issues (German) – basic
    • *Issues (German) – detailed
    • Issues (non-German)
      • Issues (non German)
      • *Bohemia & Moravia
      • Italian notgeld
      • Latvian notgeld
    • External Website Links
    • The German ‘Mark’
    • Useful notgeld ‘glossary’
    • *German-Polish town names
    • *German / Danish notgeld
    • *German / Russian notgeld
    • Fraktur
    • *This piece is a modern forgery / replica
    • *German banknotes with advertisements
  • CATEGORIES
    • 1914 & 1915
      • 1914 & 1915 Intro.
        • 1914 & 1915 Intro.
        • 1914 & 1915 Intro (extra)
      • specific towns
        • *Gottesberg
        • *Grohn – RARE set from 1914
        • *Hannover-Wuefel
        • Lopischewo
        • *Santomischel
        • *Scharley
        • *Witten
    • Verkehrsausgaben
      • Verkehrs.Intro.
      • *private issues
        • *coloured private issues
        • *rectangular brown card pieces
        • *’System Paul Wrage’ private notgeld
      • *uncatalogued!!
      • *Similar designs on verk. issues
      • specific towns
        • A – L
          • *Anklam
          • *Aschaffenburg
          • *Donauwoerth
          • *Eisenberg
          • *Emmerich
          • *Ettal (Monastery)
          • *Kaufbeuren
          • *Koeln & Koeln-Dellbrueck – postage
          • *Luenen
        • M – Z
          • *Seitenberg
          • *Soltau
          • *Trebnitz
          • *Wildungen, Bad
          • *Wilkau (Max Planitzer)
          • *Wuerzburg
    • Serienscheine
      • Serienscheine Intro
        • Serienscheine Intro.
        • *Serienscheine Intro (extra)
      • series – general
        • *a ‘complete picture’ is created
        • *’Issue dates’ on serienscheine
        • *Reutergeld
        • *Plebiscite notgeld issues
        • *serienscheine variants
          • *variants – a basic list
          • *variants – info with pictures
          • *Similar designs on serienscheine
        • *Serial numbers
        • *Town names spelt out…..
        • Unissued drafts
          • *Schoetmar – unissued/draft notgeld!
        • *very scarce & rare pieces
        • *rare unpictured pieces
      • series – ‘people’
        • *notgeld artists
          • *List of notgeld artists
          • Notgeld artists (A-L)
            • *Notgeld artists (A)
            • *Notgeld artists (B)
            • *Notgeld artists (C)
            • *Notgeld artists (D)
            • *Notgeld artists (E)
            • *Notgeld artists (F)
            • *Notgeld artists (G)
            • *Notgeld artists (H)
            • *Notgeld artists (I – J)
            • *Notgeld artists (K)
            • *Notgeld artists (L)
          • Notgeld artists (M-Z)
            • *Notgeld artists (M)
            • *Notgeld artists (N)
            • *Notgeld artists (O)
            • *Notgeld artists (P-Q)
            • *Notgeld artists (R)
            • *Notgeld artists (S)
            • *Notgeld artists (T)
            • *Notgeld artists (U-V)
            • *Notgeld artists (W)
            • *Notgeld artists (X-Z)
            • *Notgeld artists (queries)
          • Specific artists (A-L)
            • *’Alfred Hanf’ book illustrator & artist
            • *’Franz Juettner’ (artist)
            • *’Georg Goldstein’
            • *’Georg Koetschau’ (artist)
            • *’Georg Schleinitz’ (artist)
            • *’Hans J Philipp’ (architect/artist)
            • *’Heinrich Appel’ (swindler)
            • *Heinz Schiestl (graphic artist)
          • Specific artists (M-Z)
            • *’Oskar Herrfurth’ (illustrator)
            • *’Wilhelm Busch’ (poet & cartoonist)
            • *’Willi Lange’ (artist)
            • *’Willi H Lippert’ (artist)
        • *’Konrad Hanf’ (printing house)
        • *’Louis Koch’ (printer)
        • *Luther
      • Specific towns
        • towns (A – L)
          • A
            • *Ahaus – set of 2
            • *Ahlen
            • *Altenburg (Skat series)
            • *Altona (comical set)
            • *Altrahlstedt
            • *Apolda
            • *Artern
              • *Artern (Part 1) – Barchword en Odarn
              • *Artern (Part 2) – ‘Entente’
            • *Auma
          • B
            • *Barntrup 1m design
            • *Bentheim
            • *Berlin – ‘Bund der Guten’
            • *Berlin – ‘Taegliche Rundschau’
            • *Bielefeld ‘RUBCHEN’ 6
            • *Bielefeld 2m & 5m notes
            • *Bismark set of 6
            • *Brakel 2 mark (‘aS’) note!
            • *Bremerhaven
            • *Bruchhausen
          • C – D
            • *Crefeld & Moenchengladbach
            • *Dermbach hiking club
            • *Dessau
            • *Detmold (rare)
            • *Doebeln (Ritter Staupitz-Geld)
            • *Dueren
          • E
            • *Eldagsen
            • *Elgersburg
            • *Elmshorn – story of money
            • *Ennigerloh
            • *Eppelborn-Dirmingen
            • *Eschwege
            • *Ettlingen
          • F
            • *Frankenhausen
            • *Freiburg (‘Passionsspiele’)
            • *Frose – puzzle pieces
          • G
            • *Gangelt
            • *Geldern – ‘Gelderland’
            • *Genthin
            • *Gera
            • *Glauchau – scarce
            • Goerlitz (round)
            • *Goslar
            • *Grabow
            • *Gruenberg
            • *Guesten
          • H
            • *Halle – Zoologischer Garten
            • *Hamburg
            • *Hamm
            • *Hamm specimen & pattern pieces
            • *Hann-Muenden
            • *Helgoland
            • *Hoexter
            • *Horn – scenic rock formations
            • *Huettenhausen & Rheinhausen
          • I – J
            • *Iserlohn – a scarce set of 6!
          • K
            • *Kahla
            • *Kellenhusen
            • *Kindelbrueck
            • *Kitzingen
            • *Kneitlingen
            • *Knivsberg
            • *Kraiburg
          • L
            • *Lemgo
            • *Lichtenhorst
            • *Liebenstein,Bad
            • *Luebeck – stamp exhibition notgeld
        • towns : (M – Z)
          • M
            • *Magdeburg (Herrenabend)
            • *Meissen
            • *Memel (Klaipeda) – warning!!
            • *Muenster (hotel & kaffee Kaiserhof)
          • N – O
            • *Neuhaus (Wfl).
            • *Neuruppin
            • *Neustadt (depicting German colonies)
            • *Nuernberg (Nuremberg)!
            • *Nuernberg (rare)
            • *Oberschlesier-Hilfswerk
            • *Oberweissbach
            • *Oldenburg i. O.
            • *Oldesloe, Bad
          • P – R
            • *Paderborn
            • *Parchim
            • *Parey
            • *Patschkau
            • *Przyschetz
            • *Rathenow
            • *Recklinghausen
            • *Reetz
            • *Rehburg
            • *Remagen
            • *Rinteln
          • S
            • *Schalkau
            • *Schoetmar – 3 mark pieces
            • *Sellin
            • *Siedenburg
            • *Soldin
            • *Stolp
            • *Stralsund – ‘spielkarton’
            • *Stuttgart (Koenigsdragoner)
            • *Sulza, Bad
          • T – V
            • *Tegernsee
            • *Thale
            • *Thale (AS) pieces
            • *Tonndorf-Lohe
            • *Verden
          • W
            • *Waldenburg
            • *Warnitz – German/Danish
            • *Weissenfels
            • *Wilhelmshaven-Ruestringen
            • *Wilsnack
            • *Wittenberg
          • X – Z
            • *Xanten
      • Other
        • *Artistic examples
        • *Anti-Semitic (AS)…..or NOT!!
        • *Baustein from Rathenow
        • *Chess pieces
        • *Error notes
        • *Jungdo issues
        • *’Kleinschecks’
          • *’Kleinscheck’ pieces/sets – part 1
          • *’Kleinscheck’ pieces/sets – part 2
        • *Red Cross issues (Rotes Kreuz)
        • *’splittable’ notgeld
        • *’Steel Helmet’ organisations
        • *Unissued printer drafts – ‘ghost towns’
        • *’The white lady’
      • Series overprints
        • *Series overprints (OVP’s) – A
        • *Series overprints (OVP’s) – B
      • *Used serienscheine
      • Nate’s serienscheine catalogue
    • Grossgeld 1918-21
      • Grossgeld Intro.
      • *Grossgeld – a common graphic (A)
      • *Grossgeld – a common graphic (B)
      • *Similar designs on ‘Grossgeld’ (1918)
      • specific towns
        • A – L
          • *Buss (Saar) – payday vouchers!
          • *Crefeld
          • *Duesseldorf – ‘cheque’ banknotes
          • *Fuerstenwalde
          • *Koeln ‘MUSTER W.P.&C’ (1918) notes
        • M – Z
          • *Marienburg Westpr.
          • *Neustadt a.d.Orla
          • *Offenburg (Kahla overprints)!
          • *Ruhla (Grossgeld 1918)
          • *Stralsund (oddity)!!
          • *Uberlingen
          • *Wuerzburg
    • Inflation 1922
      • Inflation 1922 Intro
      • specific towns
        • *Bielefeld 1000m (paper)
        • *Heidelberg (1922)
        • *Helmbrechts
        • *Konstanz Am Bodensee
        • *Gaggenau??
        • *Goeppersdorf
        • *Gotha 1922 issues
        • *Mannheim
        • *Marggrabowa
        • *Niederlahnstein
        • *Saeckingen
        • *Wingendorf
    • Inflation 1923
      • Inflation 1923 Intro
      • specific towns / banks
        • A – G
          • *Annaberg (‘Altershilfe’)
          • *Bamberg
          • *Bergzabern 500,000m
          • *Biberach
          • *Bielefeld 1+3+5+10 million
          • *Bochum
          • *Buechen-Bahnhof
          • *Burscheid
          • *Duelken – ‘carnival’!!
          • *Duisburg (‘Kupferhuette’)
          • *Geyer
          • *Gross-Salze / Schoenebeck
        • H – L
          • *Hameln Inflation notes
          • *Heidelberg
          • *Heiligenstadt
          • *Herbolzheim – special paper
          • *Itzehoe – Wenzel Hablik
          • *Kusel – star punched pieces
          • *Laegerdorf (BPCF)
          • *Letmathe
          • *Leverkusen (BAYER) Paint Factory
          • *Ludwigshafen
            • *Ludwigshafen BASF overprints (A)
            • *Ludwigshafen BASF overprints (B)
        • M – R
          • *Mainz (‘Katholisches’)
          • *Meissen (paper notes)
          • *Meissen (on hand-made paper)
          • *Mindelheim
          • *Mosbach
          • *Mosbach – ‘OVP’ (overprinted / revalued)
          • *Neustadt an der Aisch
          • *Neustadt (clock-seller)
          • *Neu-Ulm – print error
          • *Ravensburg
        • S – Z
          • *Saulgau (AOK issues)
          • *Stormarn / Wandsbek (Swan)
          • *Vohwinkel
          • *Waiblingen
          • *Wiesbaden
          • *Zirndorf
        • Banks
          • *’ADCA’
      • *Fingerprint ‘signature’
      • *Dynamite (Nobel)!
      • *GSG (Saxony Giro issues)
      • *Gutschein des Reichspostministeriums
      • *Inflation overprints
      • * ‘Billions’!
      • *’Midgard’
      • *’Herbert Bayer’ (Bauhaus graphic designer)
      • *Similar designs on Inflation issues
    • Wertbestaendige
      • Wertbestaendige Intro.
      • *Commodities
        • *commodities (Intro)
        • *commodities – (full list?)
        • *Honey
        • *Why are notes in amounts of Rye?
      • *goldpfennig
      • specific towns
        • *Frankfurt
        • *Glogau ‘share’ notgeld
        • *Hamburg (Maizena)
        • *Meissen (goldmarks)
        • *Oldenburg (rye)
        • Rye issuing authorities
          • *Roggenscheine (Rye) Intro.
          • *Angermuende ‘roggenscheine’
          • *Neubrandenburg ‘roggenscheine’
        • *Rosswein
        • Stamp like pieces
          • *Passau stamp-like pieces
    • ‘KGL’ / ‘P.O.W’
      • ‘KGL’ / ‘P.O.W’ Intro
    • notgeld 1945-1948
      • *Notgeld issues of 1945-1948
    • *New notgeld categories
    • Austrian Notgeld
      • Austrian notgeld Intro
      • specific towns
        • *Altenburg (‘Totenschein’)
        • *Altenmarkt (postcards)
        • *Eisenerz – Alpine Mining (prisoners)!
        • *Giesshuebl
        • *Hinterbruehl
        • *St. Georgen im Attergau
        • *St. Martin – blocks of 4!
        • *Schoenberg (rare)!!
      • *’joke’ notgeld
      • *Krampus
      • *Ration cards (Austrian)
      • *reused card (Austrian)
      • *reused paper (Austrian)
        • *wallpaper (Austrian)
  • OTHER
    • Notgeld by ‘material’
      • *List of materials used
      • A – L
        • *Aluminium foil
        • *Calico
        • *notgeld coal coins
        • Leather pieces
          • *Leather pieces
          • *Poessneck (leather for shoes)!!
      • M – Z
        • *Porcelain coins
        • *Pressed card
        • *Railway ticket
        • *reused card
          • *clocking-in card
          • *ration cards
          • *Shares certificate
        • *reused paper
          • *reused paper intro.
          • *Calendar pages
          • *Lottery ticket
          • *wicker goods brochure pages (Lichtenfels)
        • *Spielkarten (playing cards)
        • *Unusual paper types
        • *wooden notgeld
      • STOFFGELD (Bielefeld material pieces)
        • (not goldmarks)
          • *Bielefeld Intro.
          • *Bielefeld linen 25m (red, blue & black)
          • *The ‘healing pool’ note
          • *Blfld 100m – a study
          • *Bielefeld 100m notes
          • *Bielefeld 100m embroidered note
          • *Bielefeld 1000m pieces
          • *Bielefeld 10000m graphics
          • *Blfld ‘Kurrent’ script
          • *Bielefeld stamp marks
          • *silver colouring on stoffgeld
        • (goldmarks)
          • *Bielefeld 1 goldmark
          • Velvet
          • *Velvet (extra info.)
          • *Bielefeld 2 characters
      • *notgeld – non paper, not Band 9
    • Notgeld by issuer
      • *150+ different notgeld issuers : (listing only – no scans)
      • *notgeld issuers (A – E)
      • *notgeld issuers : (F – K)
      • *notgeld issuers : (L – Q)
      • *notgeld issuers : (R – Z)
      • Schocken ( & Ury)
      • *notgeld issuers : (Financial & Banks)
      • *notgeld issuers : (Governance & Admin)
      • *Descriptive terms for ‘banknote / money’.
      • *notgeld obverse – no town of issue
      • Town names (spellings)
        • *Town names spelt out…..
        • *Town names (reversed)…..
    • Notgeld printers
      • *Notgeld printing companies – Intro.
      • *Notgeld printing companies – List
      • *Notgeld printing (A)
      • *Notgeld printing (B)
      • *Printing companies
        • *Edler & Krische
        • *Gebruder Jaenecke
    • Notgeld by topic
      • A – C
        • Animals on notgeld
          • *Bees, beetles & ‘bugs’!
          • *different animals on notgeld (A – L)
          • *different animals on notgeld (M – Z)
        • *Artistic examples
        • *Bicycles on notgeld
        • *Brewery money
        • *Brown coal (‘Braunkohl’)
        • *Cancellations
        • *Christmas & Santa
        • *Clock seller
        • *Notgeld issued for the collectors??
        • *coloured paper issues (German)
        • *Steps against counterfeiting
      • D – F
        • *Deutscher Michel
        • *The Devil on notgeld
        • *Notes designed to be folded
        • *The Food Shortage
      • G – L
        • *German Colonies
        • *Glass blowing on notgeld
        • *Goethe
        • *The ‘golden ass’
        • *Notgeld graphics in reality
        • *Hangings & Crucifixions
        • *German economy – Industry and Agriculture
        • *The Iron Cross
      • M – Q
        • *notgeld depicting MAPS
        • *notgeld with masonic symbols
        • *Modern notgeld
        • *Notated Music
        • *Owls on notgeld
        • *Pfenig / Pfennig / Pfennige / Pfennigen
        • *Piggies
        • * notgeld with pyramids
        • *Prison money
      • R – Z
        • Religion
          • *Biblical notgeld
          • *Jan Huss – Konstanz Am Bodensee
          • *’Luther’ (theologian)
          • *Thomas Muenzer & Heinrich Pfeiffer
          • *Saints on notgeld
        • *reused notgeld designs
        • *Scouting/Pfadfinderbund
        • *different SHAPES of notgeld
        • *Skull and crossed bones on notgeld
        • *The sun, the moon & the stars etc.
        • *Torture & Punishment
        • *Treaty of Versailles & the ’14 point plan’
        • *Wagner – his operas & his ‘Festspielhaus’
        • *Windmills on notgeld
    • Other Info
      • A – L
        • *Altona – Jewish scientific association
        • *artist’s draft (rare)
        • *Annaberg 25m anteilscheine
        • *Baustein
        • *Bonds & Shares
        • *briefmarkengeld
        • Cancellations ‘Ungueltig’ and ‘Ungiltig’
        • *envelopes
        • *Pieces faded by the light…….
        • *FAKES & FORGERIES
        • *Hermes – the winged messenger
        • *Hockersteuer (stool tax)!
        • *kapselgeld
        • *Ludendorff-Spende
      • M – Z
        • *Muster / specimen
        • *Overprints
        • Reichsbanknotes
          • *Anti-Semitic Reichsbanknotes
          • *Reichswanknote!!
        • *Ruhrtaler pieces
        • *Translations & specific info.
        • *Treaty of Versailles & the ’14 point plan’
        • *Uncut sheets
        • *Useful notgeld info.
        • *useful additional info.
    • Notgeld Flip Books
      • *notgeld (general interest)
      • *rare pattern pieces (Hamm)
      • 1pf increasing x10…..
      • *Herbert Bayer (Bauhaus) designed / inspired notes
    • notgeld beermats
    • *Modern Admission Tickets
    • *Very large sized Baustein
    • Notgeld Calendar
      • *Birthday dated notgeld
    • *TGM’s (b-n-w) images
    • *AI created notgeld
      • *AI created notgeld (A)
      • *AI created notgeld (B)
      • *AI created notgeld (C)
      • *AI created notgeld (D)
      • *AI created notgeld (Sk)
  • GNCC
    • Why join the GNCC?
    • notgeld info. in English
    • Website feedback from members
    • GNCC draw winners!
    • *GNCC members (not updated 01/07/2023) unpublished
    • *list of bad eBay sellers
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